Primary Codes for Electronic Cigarette Use
The specific ICD-10 code for electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) or vaping product use depends on the clinical context, such as whether it refers to dependence, a related disorder, or simply the status of use.
For Nicotine Dependence due to E-cigarette Use:
- F17.29- Nicotine dependence, other tobacco product
This category is used when a patient is diagnosed with nicotine dependence resulting from the use of e-cigarettes or other non-combustible nicotine products. Specific subcategories include:
- F17.290: Nicotine dependence, other tobacco product, uncomplicated
- F17.291: Nicotine dependence, other tobacco product, in remission
- F17.293: Nicotine dependence, other tobacco product, with withdrawal
- F17.298: Nicotine dependence, other tobacco product, with other nicotine-induced disorders
- F17.299: Nicotine dependence, other tobacco product, with unspecified nicotine-induced disorders
For Vaping-Related Disorders:
- U07.0 Vaping-related disorder
This code is specifically used for conditions directly attributable to vaping, such as E-cigarette, or Vaping, product use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI). It is found in Chapter 22 of the ICD-10 (Codes for special purposes).
For Documenting Use or History without Current Diagnosed Dependence or Disorder:
- Z72.0 Tobacco use
While broadly for “tobacco use,” this code may be used to document the current use of nicotine-containing e-cigarettes if no specific dependence or disorder is diagnosed and if institutional guidelines permit. However, codes from the F17 series are generally more specific for nicotine-related conditions.
- Z87.891 Personal history of nicotine dependence
This code is used to indicate that a patient has a past history of nicotine dependence (including from e-cigarettes) but is no longer dependent or in remission.
Important Note: The selection of the most appropriate ICD-10 code must be based on the healthcare provider’s clinical documentation and should adhere to official coding guidelines and any relevant national or regional modifications (e.g., ICD-10-CM in the United States). Always consult the current official ICD-10 publication for definitive guidance.
