Juul, pioneered by Juul Labs Inc., represents a leading closed-system electronic cigarette utilizing nicotine salt technology. Its compact, USB-drive design features temperature-regulated vaporization to enhance user experience.
Core Technology
The device employs a proprietary regulated temperature control system that prevents overheating. This mechanism activates when the user draws through the mouthpiece, triggering ceramic-coated heating elements to atomize e-liquid at approximately 200°C.

Nicotine Salt Formulation
Juul’s distinguishing feature is its nicotine salt pods containing:
- Benzoic acid for pH reduction
- Higher nicotine concentrations (3-5% per 0.7ml pod)
- Propylene glycol/vegetable glycerin blends (typically 30:70 ratio)
This formulation enables faster nicotine absorption compared to freebase nicotine e-liquids.
Regulatory Challenges
Juul faces significant scrutiny regarding:
- Youth-oriented marketing allegations
- High-nicotine product accessibility
- Potential gateway effects to traditional cigarettes
Regulatory actions have resulted in flavor restrictions and market withdrawals.
Current Product Specifications
Modern Juul models feature:
- 200mAh lithium-ion battery
- LED usage indicators
- Pod detection technology
- Magnetic pod connection system
Device dimensions typically measure 75mm x 15mm x 10mm with approximately 0.5g weight.
Health Considerations
While presenting lower combustive toxicant exposure than cigarettes, Juul use still delivers:
- Particulate matter inhalation
- Nicotine dependence risks
- Possible respiratory irritation
Long-term health impact studies remain ongoing.
